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The Great Barn at Harmondsworth
Scheduled ancient monument
Harmondsworth is widely regarded as one
of the finest timber-framed barns in England.
Built from 1426, on the site of earlier
buildings, the present barn is a Grade 1 listed
and scheduled ancient monument which has
survived virtually unaltered. It is a 12 bayed
aisled structure measuring 192 feet in length,
spanned by tie beams with pairs of arched
braces.
McCurdy & Co. were brought in by the new site
owners, Wiltshire plc, to carry out a full
archaeological survey, record drawings and a
condition analysis before carrying out a
programme of careful repairs.
Peter McCurdy's survey work revealed aspects
of craftmanship and methodology of the
mediaeval carpenters not widely known. He
discovered a number of fascinating errors made
in the original setting out of the timber frames
and joints and in the fabrication and positioning
of the door openings. There was also intriguing
archaeological evidence of the methods used to
prefabricate the enormous trusses and frames
and the carpenters' scribing lines, marks and
numbers for indentifying individual timbers.
The barn, a stone's throw from Heathrow Airport,
has been successfully conserved for future
generations to enjoy.

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